In long time ago altogether the Greeks most significant festivals, the Olympic Games, was held every four years in honor of the King, king was as their gods, Zeus. Like our present Olympics, athletes traveled from distant lands, including Asian countries Syria, Egypt and Sicily, to compete. The Olympics were first started in 776 B.C. and held at a shrine to Zeus settled on the western coast of Hellenic Republic in a very region noted as dry land. The games helped to unify the Greek city-states and a holy truth was declared. Safe corridor was given to all traveling to the positioning, called Olympia, for the games of season.
The Temple at Olympia
The site consisted of a structure - where the competitions were extremely done - and a sacred grove, or Altis, where a vary of temples were settled. The shrine to Zeus here was simple in the early years, but as time went by and additionally the games increased in importance, it became obvious that a new, larger temple, one deserve of the King , was needed. Between 470 and 460 B.C., construction on a new temple was started. The designer of the masterpiece temple was Libon of Elis, The Temple of Zeus, was completed in 456 B.C..
This temple followed a design used on many large Balkan state temples. It was reasonably just like the Parthenon in Athens and additionally the Temple of Greek deity in metropolis. The temple was built on a raised, rectangular platform. Thirteen large columns supported the roof on the sides and six supported it on each end. A gently-peaked roof topped the building. The triangles, or "pediments," created by the sloped roof at the ends of the building were crammed with sculpture. Under the pediments, just on high of the columns, was more sculpture depictive method the twelve labors of imaginary creature, six on each end of the temple.
Though the temple was thought-about one of the foremost effective samples of the Doric vogue thanks to its vogue and additionally the standard of the craft, it was decided the temple alone was too simple to be advantage the King of the gods. To remedy this, a statue was commissioned for the interior. It would be a formidable statue of Zeus which may become one altogether the Seven Wonders of the standard World.
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